Talbotton is a city in Talbot County, Georgia, United States. The population was 970 at the 2010 census. The city is the county seat o…Talbotton is a city in Talbot County, Georgia, United States. The population was 970 at the 2010 census. The city is the county seat of Talbot County. Talbotton was founded in 1828 as the seat of the newly formed Talbot County. Both the county and the town were named for Governor Matthew Talbot.